Burn crema para quemaduras is a basic item in most first-aid kits. It typically includes moisturizing ingredients to keep the burn moist, an anti-septic like bacitracin to prevent infection and a pain reliever to ease the discomfort. It also protects the burn from ultraviolet (UV) rays and helps form a scab. Over-the-counter burn relief creams and ointments are easy to find and vary in the level of pain relief they provide.

For minor first-degree burns, soak the burned area in cool water for about 10 minutes or until the pain stops. Then pat it dry. Do not use ice, which can damage the skin further. Instead, take an over-the-counter pain reliever like acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) as needed. Cover the burn with a clean wound dressing, such as non-stick gauze, over a thin layer of antibiotic ointment, and change it one to two times per day and whenever it gets dirty or wet.

Burn Care Essentials: The Must-Have Burn Creams for Your First Aid Kit

In addition to the antiseptic and pain-relieving properties of burn cream, some contain antioxidants, which help promote healing by fighting inflammation. Aloe vera gel, for example, has been shown to be effective in the treatment of both first- and second-degree burns. It also has been found to promote skin renewal, reduce swelling and pain, and inhibit the growth of bacteria.

Other topical treatments include the mupirocin ointment Dakin’s solution, which is an alternative to Neosporin. It contains the antibiotics polymyxin B and bacitracin but does not contain neomycin, so it may be a better option for those with a neomycin allergy.